{"id":9984,"date":"2025-02-05T15:25:25","date_gmt":"2025-02-05T12:25:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hor.by\/?p=9984"},"modified":"2025-02-05T15:32:02","modified_gmt":"2025-02-05T12:32:02","slug":"horovoj-zhurnal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hor.by\/en\/2025\/02\/horovoj-zhurnal\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"794\" height=\"1123\" src=\"https:\/\/hor.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/horovojzhurnal_1_00.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-9989\" style=\"width:300px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hor.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/horovojzhurnal_1_00.png 794w, https:\/\/hor.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/horovojzhurnal_1_00-283x400.png 283w, https:\/\/hor.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/horovojzhurnal_1_00-636x900.png 636w, 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\u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0443\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0434\u0443\u0448\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u00ab\u0425\u041e\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041e\u0419 \u0416\u0423\u0420\u041d\u0410\u041b\u00bb \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044e \u043a \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044c\u044e \u0441 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b. \u0414\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445, \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0411\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0440\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0442\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 &#8211; \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0434\u043e\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u00ab\u0425\u041e\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041e\u0419 \u0416\u0423\u0420\u041d\u0410\u041b\u00bb \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e 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(\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044c) &#8211; \u0433. \u0413\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0433. \u041c\u043e\u0437\u044b\u0440\u044c, \u0433. \u041c\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0432 (<a href=\"https:\/\/hor.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/horovojzhurnal_4.pdf\" title=\"\">\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c PDF<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7387b849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u0425\u041e\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0416\u0423\u0420\u041d\u0410\u041b\u0410\u00bb :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0420\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 &#8211; <br \/>\u0411\u043e\u0434\u044f\u043a\u043e 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044c\u044e\u0435\u0440\u044b:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0433. \u0411\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0438 &#8211; \u041c\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0415\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0433. \u041b\u0438\u0434\u0430 &#8211; \u041c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0443\u0446\u0430 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0433. \u0411\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442 &#8211; \u041c\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0415\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0433. \u0412\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0431\u0441\u043a &#8211; \u0428\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043a \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0438\u044f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0433. \u0413\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e &#8211; \u0421\u0443\u0434\u0430\u043a \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0433. \u041c\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a &#8211; 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\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u00ab\u0425\u041e\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041e\u0419 \u0416\u0423\u0420\u041d\u0410\u041b\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u0435\u0434\u0440\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0436\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0411\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u044b \u00ab\u0422\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u00bb (\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0411\u043e\u0434\u044f\u043a\u043e \u0418.\u041c.). \u00ab\u0425\u041e\u0420\u041e\u0412\u041e\u0419 \u0416\u0423\u0420\u041d\u0410\u041b\u00bb, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430 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